\u015eaban ay\u0131 da, olduk\u00e7a fazilet ve \u015ferefle dolu ve Resulullah’a (s.a.a) intisap edilen bir ayd\u0131r. Peygamber efendimiz (ona ve Ehlibeyt- ‘ine sal\u00e2t ve sel\u00e2m olsun) bu ay\u0131 oru\u00e7 tutar ve ramazan ay\u0131n\u0131n orucuna birle\u015ftirir ve \u015f\u00f6yle buyururdu: “\u015eaban benim ay\u0131md\u0131r; kim benim ay\u0131mdan bir g\u00fcn oru\u00e7 tutarsa, cennet ona farz olur.”
\n\u0130mam Cafer Sad\u0131k’tan (a.s) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdu\u011fu rivayet edilmi\u015ftir:
\n\u0130mam Secc\u00e2d (a.s) (Zeyn\u00fclabidin) \u015faban ay\u0131 girdi\u011fi zaman ashab\u0131n\u0131 toplar ve onlara \u015f\u00f6yle buyururdu:
\n“Ey ashab\u0131m (dostlar\u0131m), bu ay\u0131n ne oldu\u011funu biliyor musunuz?
\nBu, \u015eaban ay\u0131d\u0131r. Resulullah (s.a.a) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: ‘\u015eaban, benim ay\u0131md\u0131r.’ Bu ay\u0131, Peygamberinizin sevgisi ve Rabbinize yakla\u015fmak i\u00e7in oru\u00e7 tutun; can\u0131m\u0131 elinde tutan (Allah’a) andolsun ki, babam \u0130mam H\u00fcseyin’den (a.s) duydum ki \u015f\u00f6yle derdi: Emir\u00fc’l-Mu’minin Ali’den (a.s) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdu\u011funu duydum: Kim \u015faban ay\u0131n\u0131 Resulullah’a (s.a.a) olan sevgisinden dolay\u0131 ve Allah’a yak\u0131nla\u015fmak i\u00e7in oru\u00e7 tutarsa, Allah onu sever, kendi ikram ve y\u00fcceli\u011fine yak\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve cenneti ona farz k\u0131lar.”
\nMerhum \u015eeyh Tus\u00ee (r.a), Safvan\u00fc’l-Cemm\u00e2l’\u0131n \u015f\u00f6yle dedi\u011fini nakletmi\u015ftir:
\n\u0130mam Sad\u0131k (a.s) bana buyurdu ki: “Nahiyende ve etraf\u0131nda olan kimseleri \u015faban ay\u0131n\u0131n orucuna te\u015fvik et.” Ben, “Can\u0131m sana feda olsun, bunda bir \u015fey mi g\u00f6r\u00fcyorsun?” dedim, \u0130mam (a.s) “Evet.” buyurdu.
\n“Resulullah (s.a.a) \u015faban ay\u0131n\u0131n hil\u00e2lini g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc zaman Medine halk\u0131na birisinin \u015f\u00f6yle seslenmesini emrederdi: Ey Yesrib (Medine) ehli, ben Allah Resul\u00fc’n\u00fcn size el\u00e7isiyim. (Resulullah buyuruyor ki:) \u015eunu bilin ki \u015faban, benim ay\u0131md\u0131r. Kim benim ay\u0131m hakk\u0131nda bana yard\u0131mc\u0131 olursa (onu oru\u00e7 tutarsa), Allah ona rahmet etsin!”
\n\u0130mam Cafer Sad\u0131k (a.s) sonra Emir\u00fc’l-M\u00fcminin Hz. Ali’nin (a.s) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131:
\n“Resulullah’\u0131n el\u00e7isinin (\u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131) duydu\u011fumdan beri \u015faban\u0131n orucunu hi\u00e7bir zaman ihmal etmemi\u015fimdir. \u00d6m\u00fcr boyunca da ihmal etmeyece\u011fim, in\u015faallah.”
\nEmir\u00fc’l-M\u00fcminin (a.s) yine \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdu:
\n“\u0130ki ay\u0131 (\u015faban ve ramazan\u0131) art arda oru\u00e7 tutmak, Allah’tan (nasip) olan bir t\u00f6vbe ve ma\u011ffirettir.”
\n\u0130smail \u0130bn Abd\u00fc’l-Halik diyor ki:
\n\u0130mam Sad\u0131k’\u0131n (a.s) yan\u0131nda bulundu\u011fum bir s\u0131rada, \u015faban ay\u0131n\u0131n orucu s\u00f6z konusu edildi. Bunun \u00fczerine \u0130mam Sad\u0131k (a.s) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdu:
\n“\u015eaban ay\u0131n\u0131n fazileti \u015f\u00f6yledir, b\u00f6yledir.” (Sonra \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdu:)
\n“Hatta haram bir kan\u0131 d\u00f6ken kimse dahi (pi\u015fman olup t\u00f6vbe ettikten ve \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015fen diyeti verdikten sonra) \u015faban ay\u0131n\u0131n orucunu tutmakla ba\u011f\u0131\u015flan\u0131r.”
\nBu de\u011ferli ayla ilgili olarak yap\u0131lmas\u0131 rivayet edilen ameller de iki k\u0131s\u0131md\u0131r. Bir k\u0131sm\u0131, bu ay\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00fcnlerinde yap\u0131lan amellerdir. Bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ise, bu ay\u0131n baz\u0131 g\u00fcnleri veya gecelerine has amellerdir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u015eaban ay\u0131 da, olduk\u00e7a fazilet ve \u015ferefle dolu ve Resulullah’a (s.a.a) intisap edilen bir ayd\u0131r. Peygamber efendimiz (ona ve Ehlibeyt- ‘ine sal\u00e2t ve sel\u00e2m olsun) bu ay\u0131 oru\u00e7 tutar ve ramazan ay\u0131n\u0131n orucuna birle\u015ftirir ve \u015f\u00f6yle buyururdu: “\u015eaban benim ay\u0131md\u0131r; kim benim ay\u0131mdan bir g\u00fcn oru\u00e7 tutarsa, cennet ona farz olur.” \u0130mam Cafer Sad\u0131k’tan (a.s) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdu\u011fu rivayet edilmi\u015ftir: \u0130mam […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-569","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ameller"],"acf":{"sections":null,"mp3s":null},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medine.net\/mefatih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medine.net\/mefatih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medine.net\/mefatih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medine.net\/mefatih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medine.net\/mefatih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=569"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/medine.net\/mefatih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2547,"href":"https:\/\/medine.net\/mefatih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569\/revisions\/2547"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/medine.net\/mefatih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=569"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medine.net\/mefatih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medine.net\/mefatih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=569"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}